学习指南1.1
1)把这张文件的内容拷贝起来贴入文字处理软体的新党案,或者把它存档在你的电脑上,然后直接利用你的文字处理软体来打开。
2)调整文字处理软体的视窗,以至于它只占荧幕的一部分。
3)打开影像然后把视窗大小改变以至于占荧幕的另一部分,然后在观看它时做笔记。
学习指南 1.1
希伯来书
第一课:希伯来书的背景与目的
第一课:背景
笔记大纲
一、介绍
二、背景
A. 作者
1. 身份
2. 轮廓
B. 原本受众
1. 犹太人
2. 讲希腊文的人
3. 不成熟
4. 受逼迫的
5. 近乎背道
C. 成书日期
复习问答
1. Does the author of Hebrews identify himself?
1、希伯来书的作者有说自己是谁吗?
2. Summarize the opinions expressed about the author of Hebrews during the patristic period, the medieval period, the reformation period, and today.
2、教父时期、中世纪时期、改教时期、和现今对于希伯来书的作者是谁有什么样的看法?
3. According to Eusebius, what did Origen (A.D. 185-254) say about the authorship of Hebrews?
3、根据优西比乌,生活在主后185年到254年的奥利金对于希伯来书作者是谁有什么样的看法?
4. What was the general opinion about the canonicity of Hebrews during the patristic period?
4、教父时期对于希伯来书是否属于正典有什么看法?
5. Was Hebrews included in the Marcionite Canon (A.D. 144)? In the Muratorian Canon (A.D. 170)?
5、希伯来书被编进了主后144年的马吉安经目吗?主后170年的穆拉多利经目吗?
6. Why do the majority of scholars reject the Pauline authorship of Hebrews today?
6、为什么今天大多数学者都不认为保罗写了希伯来书?
7. Describe the characteristics of the author of Hebrews.
7、希伯来书的作者有哪些特征?
8. How does the lesson describe the Greek language of the Book of Hebrews?
8、这个课程对于希伯来书所使用的希腊文有什么样的看法?
9. What was a "Hellenistic Jew"?
9、一位「讲希腊文的犹太人」是什么样的人?
10. Describe the original audience of the Book of Hebrews.
10、希伯来书的原本受众是什么样的人?
11. Name the two key roman emperors that were probably in power during the period when Hebrews was written.
11、希伯来书大概是在哪两位罗马皇帝当政时写作的?
12. What is the probably earliest date that Hebrews was written? The latest date?
12、希伯来书的最早可能写作日期是什么?最晚写作日期呢?
13. Describe the arguments given in the lesson for the earliest and latest probable dates for the writing of Hebrews.
13、这个课程为希伯来书最早和最晚的写作日期给出了什么样的论证?
14. According to the lesson, did the author of Hebrews warn the readers to continue to be faithful under persecution because he was afraid they might lose their salvation?
14、根据本课,希伯来书的作者警告他的读者在受逼迫时保持忠心因为他害怕他们会失去救恩吗?
APPLICATION QUESTIONS 应用问答
1. What do you expect to gain personally from this course on Hebrews?
1、你个人期望从希伯来书这门课程收获到什么?
2. Does the fact that we are not sure who is the author of Hebrews affect your confidence in its authority? Explain.
2、我们无法确认希伯来书的作者是谁,这个事实影响到你对于它权威性的信心吗?为什么?
3. Does the fact that some early Christians doubted the canonicity of Hebrews make you doubt its canonicity? Explain
3、有些早期的基督徒不认为希伯来书属于正典,这会令你质疑它的正典性吗?
4. According to Hebrews 5:12, the original audience of Hebrews was immature. What are some areas in your spiritual life where you sense a need to grow?
4、根据希伯来书第五章第十二节,希伯来书的原本受众并不成熟。你认为你自己的灵命在哪些方面仍然需要成长?
5. The original audience of Hebrews was persecuted for following Christ. Have you ever been persecuted for your faith in Christ? Explain.
5、希伯来书的原本受众因为跟随基督而受到逼迫。你有因着信基督而受到逼迫吗?
6. The author of Hebrews wrote to exhort struggling Christians to reject false doctrine and remain faithful to Jesus. What false teachings have you faced? Explain.
9、希伯来书的作者写书信来鼓励面对挣扎的基督徒拒绝错误的教导、忠实于基督。你面对过哪种错误教导?请详细解释。